Scottish Legal Aid Board Highlights Demand and Calls for System Reform

Annual report reveals high demand for legal assistance and the urgent need to modernise a 70-year-old system.

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Generic image of a legal scale with blurred documents in the background.

The Scottish Legal Aid Board (SLAB) has reiterated its commitment to reforming the legal aid system, publishing its annual report which highlights significant demand and the challenges of an outdated structure.

The SLAB Annual Report and Accounts for the financial year ending 31 March 2026 indicates that 165,000 grants of legal assistance were issued, with a total expenditure of £167 million. This represents the second-highest investment on record in cash terms, underscoring a consistent demand for legal aid across Scotland.
Despite high service levels, the report points out that the current legal aid system, designed over 70 years ago, does not guarantee access to a solicitor for all those in need. This highlights significant challenges in meeting contemporary legal requirements.
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"This has been a year of strong performance and positive delivery for SLAB. We have ensured that individuals continue to access legal assistance to uphold their rights, often in complex and challenging circumstances. This year has marked another important period of progress towards legal aid reform. The Scottish Government’s recent consultation paper on the reform of legal aid, alongside Parliamentary scrutiny and its committee inquiries, has reinforced the case for a system that is more flexible, user-focused and sustainable. We have contributed actively to this agenda through evidence to Parliament, ongoing engagement with stakeholders, and our advice to Scottish Government on options to design a system better aligned to user needs. We will continue to make the positive case for transformational change of the legal aid system."

Colin Lancaster · Chief Executive of SLAB
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"Over the past year, legal aid in Scotland has continued to play a vital role in supporting access to justice and upholding the rights of people and communities across the country. Through the collective efforts of staff and our partners, we have remained focused on a high-quality approach to funding and delivering services that can be vital for people when they need them most. We welcome the growing cross-party recognition of the need for long-term structural reform of legal aid. Scottish Government’s commitment to reform, including the intention to introduce a Legal Aid Reform Bill in the first year of this parliament, represents a long-awaited opportunity for progress. We look forward to supporting this work and continuing to collaborate with partners, including the Law Society of Scotland, Faculty of Advocates, advice sector and others across the system."

Bill Moyes · Chair of SLAB
Key figures from the report include an expenditure of £167 million on legal aid, with £90 million allocated to criminal cases and £61 million to civil cases. Payments to legal professionals totalled £136 million. In January, Scottish Ministers announced a 13% increase in solicitor legal aid fees, effective from September 2026.
SLAB has also progressed eight out of nine core projects outlined in its Corporate Plan 2023-26. The organisation encourages further engagement with the reform agenda, noting the Scottish Government's intention to introduce a Legal Aid Reform Bill.
Based on information from the official source: Scottish Legal Aid Board (03/11/2026)